This was probably pre-arranged by someone he had offended in Athens or Sinope.Īt the slave market in Crete, it’s claimed that Diogenes pointed to a Corinthian named Xeniades and said: “Sell me to this man he needs a master.” Xeniades agreed and Diogenes’ was taken to Corinth to tutor Xeniades’ sons, a role that Diogenes performed dutifully. While travelling Aegina by ship, Diogenes was kidnapped and sold into slavery. “Everything belongs to the gods the wise are friends of the gods friends hold all things in common ergo, everything belongs to the wise. He rationalised his own philosophy of entitlement with the following argument: But Diogenes, who described himself as “a citizen of the world”, found these philosophers to be disingenuous and hypocritical. Highly regarded philosophers such as Aristotle and Plato had argued that Greeks were the ruling elite and all others were barbarians. He particularly enjoyed irritating Plato. Diogenes was openly hostile to men of privilege and other philosophers. However, the wealthy and influential were another story altogether. He lived in a ceramic tub he had found in Temple of Cybele and carried with him only a staff and a small wallet for his food.ĭespite his shameless behaviour, Diogenes was a popular figure among the ordinary folk of Athens. Diogenes followed the example of dogs by eating, sleeping, performing bodily functions and engaging in self-gratification in public without shame. Anthithesenes, himself, was known as ‘The Hound’. Diogenes the Cynicįor Cynics, dogs were emblematic. Like Socrates, Anthisenes taught the children of the poor. Anthisenes had been a student of Socrates and opposed bigotry based on race or class. In exile, Diogenes travelled to Athens and became a student of Anthisenes, the founder of the Cynical School of Philosophy. In later years, he was later reminded of his sentence and replied, “And I sentenced them to stay at home.” As a very young man, Diogenes was sentenced to exile for adulterating the coinage. He was born to a banker entrusted with the responsibility of minting coins. However, it has been reported that he was eighty-nine at the time of his death in 323 BC.
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